Search results for "Ear Canal"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Management of chronic otitis by middle ear obliteration with blind sac closure of the external auditory canal.

2008

Objective: Description of a technique of middle ear obliteration (MEO) with blind sac closure of the external auditory canal with discussion of the indications for its use in cases of recalcitrant chronic otitis and in far advanced disease. Patients: All patients underwent otologic examination and audiologic and radiologic assessments in a quaternary center. Results: Fifty-three cases of MEO were analyzed. For 9 patients, primary surgery was performed. One case of residual disease was identified. The minimum follow-up was 2 years. Conclusion: The decision to perform a MEO is one that is made only rarely. However, this is a technique that should be part of every otologist`s armamentarium. Wh…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMiddle ear obliterationChronic otitisEar MiddleChronic otitisMeningoceleMastoidAuditory canalQuality of lifeotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineAdvanced diseaseHumansChildCholesteatomaLabyrinthitisMeningoencephalic herniationAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensory SystemsSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyChronic DiseaseQuality of LifeMiddle earFemaleNeurology (clinical)Otologic Surgical ProceduresTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessEar CanalFollow-Up Studies
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Bioactive Glass-Ceramics in Middle Ear Surgery An 8-Year Review

1988

An 8-year follow-up of Ceravital middle ear prostheses showed there was extremely good tolerance in the middle ear space. Incompatibility phenomena were not observed, and inflammatory reactions were neither caused nor supported by the implants. The tympanoplasties were always performed without interposition of cartilage between the tympanic membrane or the tympanic membrane graft and the disk-shaped portion of the implant, and extrusions were never observed. Long-lasting inflammatory processes appeared to destroy implants the same way they destroy ossicles. Transient inflammatory periods (such as episodes of purulent otitis media, which occurred soon after the prostheses were implanted) did…

CeramicsTympanic MembraneChemical PhenomenaEar MiddleDentistryBiocompatible MaterialsProsthesis DesignEpitheliumGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.inventionHistory and Philosophy of SciencelawmedicineHumansOssiclesChemistry Physicalbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceCartilageOssicular Prosthesismedicine.anatomical_structureHearing resultsMiddle ear surgeryBioactive glassMiddle earImplantPurulent Otitis MediabusinessEar CanalAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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BIOACTIVE GLASS CERAMIC

1983

The practicability of the bioactive glass ceramic Cernvitnl® in ear surgery was tested in animals. The histological findings are presented. Over the last 3 years implants of bioactive glass ceramic were used in humans. Prostheses for the total or partial reconstruction of the ossicular chain and the reconstruction of the bony wall of the outer ear canal were fashioned. We have conducted about 300 tympanoplasties and 60 total or partial reconstructions of the bony wall of the outer ear canal. The otoscopic and functional results were satisfactory.

CeramicsTympanic Membranemedicine.medical_treatmentHearing Loss ConductiveDentistryBiocompatible Materialslaw.inventionTympanoplastyOsteogenesislawotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineOuter earAnimalsHumansCeramicEar OssiclesOssicular chainbusiness.industryProstheses and ImplantsTympanoplastymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyBioactive glassvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGlassRabbitssense organsbusinessEar CanalThe Laryngoscope
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Cavernous haemangioma of the external auditory canal: clinical case and review of the literature.

2010

SUMMARY Although benign vascular lesions are frequent in the head and the neck region, clinical evidence of cavernous haemangioma of the external auditory canal is extremely rare; when present, the lesion invades the middle ear space. Herein, a rare case of a soft mass filling the external auditory canal, not involving the tympanic membrane, in a symptomatic 59-year-old male is described. Clinical and audiological characteristics, imaging studies and surgical treatment with histological evaluation are reported, which led to a diagnosis of a cavernous haemangioma. This is only the seventh case described in the literature, to date, not involving the tympanic membrane and the middle ear space.…

MaleExternal auditory canalHemangioma CavernousHumansCase ReportVascular lesionVascular malformationMiddle AgedCavernous haemangiomaEar CanalEar NeoplasmsActa otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale
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Initial experience with the Sophono Alpha 1 osseointegrated implant.

2013

In the last several years, bone anchored hearing aids have proven to be useful in treating conductive and mixed unilateral or bilateral hearing loss, as well as for sensorineural unilateral hearing loss. The Sophono Alpha 1 model has the advantage of not requiring an abutment, with it being coupled by magnetism instead. We report the cases of 3 infants with congenital malformations of external and middle ear. Audiometry showed conductive hearing loss. All 3 patients were implanted with Alpha 1 model (Sophono). Patients evolved satisfactorily. After 30 days we applied the processor and the control audiometry showed a marked improvement of hearing thresholds, although without a complete closu…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHearing Loss ConductiveOsseointegrationHearing AidsOsseointegrationotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleChildmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBone-anchored hearing aidEarGeneral MedicineProstheses and Implantsmedicine.diseaseConductive hearing lossSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureMiddle earMagnetsFemaleImplantUnilateral hearing lossAudiometrybusinessAbutment (dentistry)Bone ConductionEar CanalActa otorrinolaringologica espanola
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Hearing results after hypotympanotomy for glomus tympanicum tumors.

2011

We postulate, that glomus tympanicum tumors (GTTs) may be safely removed without interference with the ossicular chain via a hypotympanotomy approach.Prospective, nonrandomized anatomic and clinical study.Tertiary referral center.All 17 patients between 1989 and 2009 with GTTs without involvement of the lumen of the jugular bulb.We used a modified hypotympanotomy approach. Our technique is a modification of the one first published by Shambaugh (1955). Pure-tone audiograms were performed in all patients. Preoperative and postoperative audiograms were modeled in a linear mixed model evaluating hearing threshold for air and bone conduction and air-bone gap at 500, 1,000, 2,000, and 3,000 Hz. I…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTympanic MembraneHypotympanotomyGlomus tympanicumHearingParagangliomaTemporal bonemedicineHumansProspective StudiesEar NeoplasmsOssicular chainbusiness.industryTemporal BoneAnatomymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensory SystemsTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyHearing resultsGlomus Tympanicum TumorFemaleNeurology (clinical)RadiologybusinessGlomus Tympanicum TumorTomography X-Ray ComputedBone ConductionEar CanalMagnetic Resonance AngiographyOtologyneurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
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Imaging of Vestibular Schwannoma With Prevalent Cystic Component

2009

Not available

Vestibular systemPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyacoustic neuromaEcho-Planar Imagingbusiness.industryEpidermal CystCerebellopontine AngleNeuroma AcousticSchwannomamedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsneurinomaArachnoid Cystsvestibular schwannomaOtorhinolaryngologyComponent (UML)medicineHumansNeurology (clinical)businessEar CanalOtology & Neurotology
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